詔 U+8A54, 詔 ← 詓[U+8A53] CJK Unified Ideographs 評 →[U+8A55]
詔 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+5, 12 strokes, Cangjie input 卜口尸竹口 (YRSHR), four-corner 07662, composition ⿰訁召)
- 𠾓, 𧝨, 𱺈, 𥴜
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1155, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35379
- Dae Jaweon: page 1620, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3959, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8A54
trad. 詔 simp. 诏
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tjews): semantic 言 (“word; speech”) + phonetic 召 (OC *dews, *djews)
Perhaps related to 召 (OC *dews, *djews, “to call; to summon”) (Schuessler, 2007).
詔
- imperial decree
- to decree; to proclaim
- (historical) leader or king of non-Han peoples
- 「茫」是其君之號，蠻呼茫詔。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]「茫」是其君之号，蛮呼茫诏。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]From: Tang Dynasty, Fan Chuo, Manshu, chapter 4, part 20“Máng” shì qí jūn zhī hào, mán hū Máng zhào. [Pinyin]Mang is the formal title of their leader; the Barbarians call him the zhao of Mang.
Others:
- → Manchu: ᠵᠣᠣ (joo)
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “诏”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 304.
(Jōyō kanji)
- imperial decree, imperial edict
- Go-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)←せう (seu, historical)
- Kan-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)←せう (seu, historical)
- Kun: みことのり (mikotonori, 詔, Jōyō)、つげる (tsugeru, 詔げる)
- Nanori: さとし (satoshi)
- 詔(しょう)書(しょ) (shōsho)
- 詔(しょう)勅(ちょく) (shōchoku)
Kanji in this term 詔 しょうGrade: S on’yomi
From Middle Chinese 詔 (MC tsyewH).
- IPA(key): [ɕo̞ː]
- (Tokyo) しょー [shóꜜò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
詔(しょう) • (shō) ←せう (seu)?
- imperial edict
Kanji in this term 詔 みことのりGrade: S kun’yomi Alternative spelling 勅
From 御(み) (mi-, honorific prefix often used for deities) + 言(こと) (koto, “word”) + 宣(の)り (nori, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 宣(の)る (noru, “(often of a deity) to say”)).
- IPA(key): [mʲiko̞to̞no̞ɾʲi]
- (Tokyo) みことのり [mìkótónórí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
詔(みことのり) • (mikotonori)
- imperial edict
This is one of only four everyday kanji with a five-mora reading, and one of only two nouns. The only other common kanji with five-mora readings are 承 in the verb 承(うけたまわ)る (uketamawaru), 慮 in the verb 慮(おもんぱか)る (omonpakaru), and 志(こころざし) (kokorozashi). No kanji in common use has a six- or more mora reading. See also 謀(はかりごと) (hakarigoto).
The unusually long reading is due to it representing a triple compound word, analyzed as 御(み)言(こと)宣(のり) (mikotonori), yielding 1 + 2 + 2 = 5.
- “詔”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015-2026
詔 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune-Reischauer cho, Yale co)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
詔: Hán Việt readings: chiếu[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] 詔: Nôm readings: chiếu[1][2][5][6][7]
- chữ Hán form of chiếu (“(history) imperial order”)
- chữ Nôm form of chiếu (“sown mat made of straw strands or bamboo pieces”)
