服 U+670D, 服 ← 朌[U+670C] CJK Unified Ideographs 朎 →[U+670E] Stroke order

(Kangxi radical 74, 月+4, 8 strokes, Cangjie input 月尸中水 (BSLE), four-corner 77247, composition ⿰月𠬝 or ⿰⿵⺆⺀𠬝)

  • 棴, 𲋻, 𩸤, 𬶚, 鵩, 𫛳, 𣔚, 𧌘, 𪂖, 菔, 𦋉, 箙, 𧟱, 𧟵, 𨵟
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 505, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14345
  • Dae Jaweon: page 883, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2053, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+670D

simp. and trad. alternative forms

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *bɯɡ): semantic (“tray”) + phonetic 𠬝 (*[b]ək, “to subdue”) – to serve. 𠬝 is the original pictogram for this character; 凡 was added later.

凡 here has been corrupted into 舟 and subsequently 月.

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) clothes; garment; dress 衣 ― clothes 校xiào ― school uniform
  2. mourning dress; mourning apparel
  3. to wear; to put on (clothes)
  4. to take; to eat 藥/药 ― yào ― to take medicine 用 ― yòng ― to take medicine 毒 ― ― to take poison 每日三次。 ― Měirì sān cì.Take it three times a day.
  5. to serve; to be engaged in 客 ― customer service 兵役 ― bīngyì ― to serve in the army 刑 ― xíng ― to serve a sentence
  6. to submit; to agree; to accept; to obey; to be convinced 不 ― to refuse to accept
  7. Used to express defeat even though one is not convinced of the opposing arguments 了你了。 ― le nǐ le. ― You win. 我真係咗你。 [Cantonese, trad.]我真系咗你。 [Cantonese, simp.]ngo5 zan1 hai6 fuk6 zo2 nei5. [Jyutping]Come on, I surrender.
  8. to convince; to persuade
  9. to be accustomed to
  10. (gaming) short for 伺服器 (sìfúqì); server
  11. (historical) inner pair of horses among the four that pull an imperial carriage
  12. Classifier for doses for TCM regimens.
  13. a surname, Fu
  • (to obey):
  • “服”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014-

ShinjitaiKyūjitai[1] 服󠄁服+󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) 服󠄃服+󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi)(Moji_Joho) The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.See here for details.

(Third grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. clothing
  2. an amount equal to one swallow (act of swallowing), a gulp
  3. obey

From Middle Chinese 服 (MC bjuwk); compare Mandarin (fú, fù):

  • Go-on: ぶく (buku)
  • Kan-on: ふく (fuku, Jōyō)

From Middle Chinese; compare Mandarin (fù):

  • Go-on: (bu)
  • Kan-on: ふう (fū)
  • Kan’yō-on: ふく (fuku, Jōyō)

From native Japanese roots:

  • Kun: まつらう (matsurau, 服う)、まつろう (matsurou, 服う)←まつろふ (maturofu, 服ふ, historical)
  • Nanori: こと (koto)、はつ (hatsu)、はとり (hatori)、はら (hara)、もと (moto)、ゆき (yuki)、 (yo)

Kanji in this term 服 ふくGrade: 3 on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 服 (MC bjuwk).

  • (Tokyo) ふく [fùkúꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[2][3]
  • IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟kɯ̟]

服(ふく) • (-fuku)

  1. an amount equal to one swallow:
    1. doses of medicine
    2. gulps of tea
    3. puffs of tobacco

服(ふく) • (fuku)

  1. clothes Synonym: 衣類 (irui)

服(ふく) • (-fuku)

  1. clothes

(eumhun 옷 복 (ot bok))

  1. hanja form? of (“clothes, clothing”)
  • 한복 (韓服, hanbok, “hanbok”)
  • 제복 (制服, jebok, “uniform”)
  • 양복 (洋服, yangbok, “suit”)
  • 수영복 (水泳服, suyeongbok, “swimsuit”)
  • 운동복 (運動服, undongbok, “sportswear”)

服: Hán Nôm readings: phục[1]

  1. (only in compounds) clothing, clothes
  2. to submit, to serve, to obey
  3. to admire, to esteem