履 U+5C65, 履 ← 層[U+5C64] CJK Unified Ideographs 屦 →[U+5C66] 履 U+F9DF, 履 ← 吏[U+F9DE] CJK Compatibility Ideographs 易 →[U+F9E0]

(Kangxi radical 44, 尸+12, 15 strokes, Cangjie input 尸竹人水 (SHOE), four-corner 77247, composition ⿸尸復)

  • 𭌆, 𭗫, 𢖓, 𱡋
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 303, character 41
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7799
  • Dae Jaweon: page 602, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 980, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+5C65
  • Unihan data for U+F9DF

trad. simp. # alternative forms

In the bronze inscriptions, an ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): + (“person with prominent head”) + (“foot”) + (“shoe or (shoe-shaped) boat”). Possibly 履 (OC *riʔ) is also phono-semantic (形聲 / 形声) with phonetic component 眉 (OC *mril).

According to Shuowen, ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): + (“road”) + (“foot”) + (“(shoe-shaped) boat”). Possibly phono-semantic (形聲 / 形声), with 尸 (OC *hli) functioning as a phonetic component corrupted from 眉 (OC *mril). Comparing Qin bamboo slip script, Shuowen seal’s 舟 was corrupted from 自, and Qin’s 自 was simplified from 頁.

Modern form is a compound of + (“return”).

  1. shoe; footwear
  2. foot
  3. territory
  4. to tread on; to walk on
  5. to put on shoes
  6. to ascend the throne; to assume (a role)
  7. to experience; to undergo
  8. to fulfil; to implement; to carry out
  9. to carry out personally
  10. tenth hexagram of the I Ching
  • Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A01097
  • “履”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014-
  • “履”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Mandarin and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “履”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 147.

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. footwear
  2. to fulfill or carry out
  3. to wear, esp. shoes or clothes on the lower body – see 履(は)く (haku)
  • Go-on: (ri, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: (ri, Jōyō)
  • Kun: はく (haku, 履く, Jōyō)、くつ (kutsu, )、ふむ (fumu, 履む)

Kanji in this term 履 くつGrade: S kun’yomi For pronunciation and definitions of 履 – see the following entry. 【靴くつ】S [noun] footwear, footgear: a shoe, (a pair of) shoes (This term, , is an alternative spelling (uncommon) of the above term.)

  • “△履”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[2] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015-2026

(eumhun 신 리 (sin ri), word-initial (South Korea) 신 이 (sin i))

  1. hanja form? of 리/이 (“footwear, shoes”)
  2. hanja form? of 리/이 (“walk on”)
  3. hanja form? of 리/이 (“tread”)
  • 履歷書 (이력서): curriculum vitae, resume
  • 履行 (이행): implementation

履: Hán Nôm readings: giầy, giày, lí

  1. footwear
  • Nom Foundation