運 U+904B, 運 ← 遊[U+904A] CJK Unified Ideographs 遌 →[U+904C]
運 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+9, 13 strokes in Chinese, 12 strokes in Japanese, Cangjie input 卜月十十 (YBJJ), four-corner 37304, composition ⿺辶軍)
- 璭
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1261, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38998
- Dae Jaweon: page 1752, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3866, character 1
- Unihan data for U+904B
trad. 運 simp. 运* alternative forms 𨔪
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɢuns): semantic 辵 (“motion”) + phonetic 軍 (OC *kun).
STEDT relates it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wal (“round; circular”), which is also connected to the following:
- 圓 (OC *ɢon, “round”)
- 圜 (OC *ɡʷraːn, “round”)
- 旋 (OC *sɢʷans, “to revolve; to return”)
- 環 (OC *ɡʷraːn, “ring”)
- 還 (OC *ɡʷraːn, “to return”)
- 院 (OC *ɦŋons, “courtyard”).
暈 (OC *ɢuns, “halo”) is the same word (Schuessler, 2007). It is possibly related to 雲 (OC *ɢun, “cloud”) (ibid.).
Additionally, Karlgren (1933) relates it to 圍 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”), and Wang (1982) to 回 (OC *ɡuːl, “to return”).
運
- to move; to revolve
- to transport; to carry; to ship 從臺灣運過嚟嘅 [Cantonese, trad.]从台湾运过嚟嘅 [Cantonese, simp.]cung4 toi4 waan1 wan6 gwo3 lai4 ge3 [Jyutping]transported here from Taiwan
- to use; to utilize
- fortune; luck; fate
- a surname
- “運”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[2], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014-
Shinjitai 運 Kyūjitai[1] 運󠄁運+󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) 運󠄃運+󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi)(Moji_Joho) The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.See here for details.
(Third grade kyōiku kanji)
- to drive
- to manage, to run
- to ship, to transport
- luck, fortune
- Go-on: うん (un, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: うん (un, Jōyō)
- Kun: はこぶ (hakobu, 運ぶ, Jōyō)、めぐる (meguru, 運る)、めぐらす (megurasu)
Kanji in this term 運 うんGrade: 3 on’yomi
From Middle Chinese 運 (MC hjunH).
- (Tokyo) うん [úꜜǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])[2]
- IPA(key): [ɯ̟̃ɴ]
運(うん) • (un)
- luck, fortune 運(うん)がいい人(ひと)un ga ii hitoa person who has good luck
運(うん) • (un)
- move
- carry, transport
- put to work, operate
- luck, fate
運 (eumhun 옮길 운 (omgil un))
- hanja form? of 운 (“to move, to shift, to transfer”)
運: Hán Nôm readings: vận, nảy, vần, vẩn, vặn, vờn
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